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  • Effect of P2O5 on the viscosity of yellow phosphorus slag in electric ...

    2023.2.1  The traditional production method is to heat phosphate rock, silica and coke in an electric furnace, and produce phosphorus by reduction reaction at high

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  • Studies on extraction of phosphorus from

    2017.11.6  The extraction of phosphorus from phosphate ore using various fluxing agents ( i.e. silicon dioxide, silica and potassium feldspar)

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  • Optimization of medium–low-grade phosphorus rock

    2020.1.1  Li et al. studied the feasibility of potassium feldspar as a flux to reduce phosphate rock, and they found that when the coke excess coefficient increased from 1.0

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  • INFLUENCE OF PHOSPHATE ROCK GRADE ON PHOSPHORUS PRODUCTION BY ELECTRIC ...

    The calculation method for power consumption of electric furnace is introduced.The influences of P 2O 5,Fe 2O 3,CO 2 in the mixed raw materials on power consumption are

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  • Electric Furnace - an overview ScienceDirect Topics

    The nodulizing of phosphate rock before it is charged to the furnace improves gas release from the heated furnace charge and decreases dust entrainment in the gaseous furnace

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  • Studies on extraction of phosphorus from phosphate ore by electric ...

    2017.10.20  The traditional production method is to heat phosphate rock, silica and coke in an electric furnace, and produce phosphorus by reduction reaction at high

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  • Phosphate Rock - an overview ScienceDirect Topics

    Crushed phosphate rock, carbon, and silica (SiO2) are heated to 1200–1400°C in an electric furnace from which phosphorus is removed by distillation. From: Inorganic Chemistry

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  • Phosphorus — a Circular Journey from the Ground to the

    2023.9.11  The electric furnace is a submerged electric arc furnace. The furnace will be equipped with cylindrical, pre-baked carbon-graphite electrodes that are vertically

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  • Electrolysis of Dissolved Phosphate in Molten CaCl

    2023.6.16  [9,10] Phosphate rock, coke, and silica are mixed in an electric furnace at around 1500 °C. Phosphate in the rock is reduced to elemental phosphorus by carbon in

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  • Effect of P2O5 on the viscosity of yellow phosphorus slag in electric ...

    2023.2.1  The traditional production method is to heat phosphate rock, silica and coke in an electric furnace, and produce phosphorus by reduction reaction at high temperatures. Slag discharge is one of the key processes for the operation of electric furnace, so it is important to understand the flow behavior of phosphorus bearing slag.

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  • ITP Mining: Energy and Environmental Profile of the U.S.

    2013.11.8  The furnace burden must be porous enough to allow gases to escape from the reaction zone near the bottom of the furnace. Several agglomeration methods must be employed to prepare phosphate rock fines for the electric furnace. The fines must be sintered and then crushed to size and screened. The ore is screened to remove

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  • Phosphorus — a Circular Journey from the Ground to the

    2023.9.11  The electric furnace is a submerged electric arc furnace. The furnace will be equipped with cylindrical, pre-baked carbon-graphite electrodes that are vertically hung electrodes via suspension cables or water-cooled electrode clamps. The reaction, which is endothermic, between phosphate rock, silica, and coke (carbon source) is as shown in Eq.

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  • Electrolysis of Dissolved Phosphate in Molten CaCl

    2023.6.16  Commercial P 4 is solely produced by carbothermal reduction. [9,10] Phosphate rock, coke, and silica are mixed in an electric furnace at around 1500 °C.Phosphate in the rock is reduced to elemental phosphorus by carbon in the coke. Due to large amounts of impurities in phosphate rock and introduced from coke, purity control in

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  • Process Technology for Phosphoric Acid Production in Saudi

    1992.1.1  Process Technology of Phosphoric Acid. There are two main commercial processes to produce phosphoric acid: the wet process and the dry [ 1] (electrical furnace) process. Although, the acid produced (technical grade) with the dry process is pure, its production cost is much higher than that of the wet process phosphoric acid (WPPA or

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  • (PDF) Phosphoric Acid Production - Academia

    Electric Furnace Process Engr. Muhammad Sajid, UOG 21 REACTIONS Ca3(PO4)2 + 3SiO2 + 5C 2P + 5CO + 3CaSiO3 ∆H=-364.8 Kcal 2P + 5CO + 5O2 P2O5 + 5CO2 Engr. Muhammad Sajid, UOG P2O5 + 3H2O 2H3PO4 ∆H=-44.9 KCal yield 22 Using phosphate rock and blast furnace • The blast furnace process was widely used in the first three

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  • Understanding phosphorus fertilizers UMN Extension

    21 小时之前  Rock phosphate is the raw material used to manufacture most commercial phosphate fertilizers on the market. ... In the dry process, an electric furnace treats rock phosphate. This treatment produces a very pure and more expensive phosphoric acid – frequently called white or furnace acid – primarily used in the food and chemical industry ...

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  • (PDF) WORLD PHOSPHATE INDUSTRY - ResearchGate

    2017.1.1  World phosphate rock production capacity in 2015 according to U.S. Geological Survey, Mineral Commodity Summaries, January 2017 (USGS, 2017) ... Dry Process (Thermal or Electric Furnace Process)

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  • Method for preparing yellow phosphorus from phosphate rock

    The preparation process includes the steps of: mixing phosphorus ore material with silica and carbon reductant, grinding, adding water and/or coal, re-mixing and palletizing; sintering inside vacuum furnace at 200-400 deg.c for 20-60 min; extruding at 900-1500 deg.c for 60-120 min to produce yellow phosphorus vapor, filtering and water cooling ...

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  • Run HUANG Ph. D Guizhou University, Guiyang

    Electric arc furnace dust (EAFD) is a hazardous by-product of steel production. As global steel output increases, substantial amounts of EAFD are produced, which causes significant environmental ...

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  • Phosphoric Acid Production - Industrial Wastes

    2023.8.6  The use of the electric furnace process (Fig. 11) and acidulation of phosphate-bearing rock is made commercially to produce phosphoric acid. In the first method, elemental phosphorus is first

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  • Phosphate Rock - an overview ScienceDirect Topics

    Phosphate Rock. When phosphate rock, phosphorus concentrate, and fluxes are smelted in an electric arc furnace under temperatures of 1400–1500°C (2552–2732°F), molten slag is formed and tapped out from the furnace and goes through an air-cooling or water quenching process. From: The Utilization of Slag in Civil Infrastructure Construction ...

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  • 碱激发矿渣混凝土的水化特性及微观结构研究进展 - 工

    2021.12.10  本文根据AASC的相关研究,分析总结了AASC的水化特性以及界面过渡区、孔结构等微观结构的研究进展。. 讨论了矿渣成分、碱激发剂种类及其用量、养护条件对AASC的水化特性和微观结构的影响。. 目

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  • 贵州大学黄润(冶金) - gzu.cn

    2016.9.12  现兼任中国金属学会冶金过程物理化学学术委员会第八届委员会委员、中国有色金属学会冶金物理化学学术委员会第八届委员会委员、中国有色金属学会有色设备学术委员会第八届委员会委员、中国有色金属产业技术创新战略联盟专家委员会委员、贵州省应急厅 ...

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  • Phosphate Rock Properties - 911 Metallurgist

    2021.2.18  Properties of Phosphate Rocks. Anhydrous phosphoric acid forms prismatic crystals, which readily deliquesce in the air. As ordinarily prepared, concentrated phosphoric acid is a clear, colorless, syrupy liquid (specific gravity, 1.83), which attacks most metals and bases, forming the corresponding phosphate salts.

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  • Optimization of medium–low-grade phosphorus rock

    1 Introduction. Yellow phosphorus is mainly obtained from phosphate ore, coke, and silica by carbothermal reduction method in the electric furnace, and the main components of the three raw materials are Ca 5 (PO 4) 3 F, C, and SiO 2, respectively.In this process, coke is mainly used as a reducing agent and conductor, whereas silica is mainly used as a flux to form

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  • Studies on extraction of phosphorus from phosphate ore by electric ...

    2017.11.6  Studies on extraction of phosphorus from phosphate ore by electric furnace with different fluxing agents. Yin Li Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Kunming University of ... To optimize the phosphate rock reduction process, different reaction time, temperature and acidity value for different fluxing agents were investigated. The highest

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  • Phosphate Rock - an overview ScienceDirect Topics

    Rock phosphate. Rock phosphate is a naturally occurring ore of marine sedimentary origin. It may have a composition of 0-30-0, but the grade is noted as 0-3-0, since rock phosphate is sparingly soluble and little of the phosphorus is available to crops. Many of the mines that produced rock phosphate are closed, and most of the marketed rock ...

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  • Release behavior of iodine during leaching and calcination of phosphate ...

    2021.2.17  In the production processes, phosphate rock is usually processed by thermal process, including calcination digestion, calcination chemical process, and the producing of yellow phosphorus and calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer with an electric furnace and a blast furnace (Lei 2013). These processes require high temperature

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  • Phosphate Mining and Industry Tennessee

    2017.10.8  The production of brown rock became the main source of supply of Tennessee phosphate. At first, all mining operations were done by hand using picks and ten-tined stone forks; ore was hauled by mule

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  • Phosphorus - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

    2024.1.11  It is also found in the earth as phosphate rock. Phosphate rock is the main source of phosphorus and phosphorus compounds. Many body tissues have calcium ... carbon, and silicon dioxide in an electric arc furnace. The heat of the electric arc melts the mixture of materials, and phosphorus gas is given off. It is absorbed under water. This

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  • Phosphorus: Reserves, Production, and Applications

    2018.5.26  2.3 Mines in EU. In 2010, Europe imported 7,518,000 tonnes of phosphate rock (De Ridder et al. 2012), and the remaining ~10% of the current European phosphate rock demand is produced in Europe, in Finland.The Siilinjärvi phosphate mines in Finland are currently mining phosphorus at a rate of 1,000,000 tonnes per annum and are

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  • A critical review of the typical by-product clean ecology links

    2022.4.1  The electric furnace thermal production and wet sulfuric acid production are the most common technologies to produce phosphoric acid in phosphorus chemical industry and both of them are relatively mature. ... The phosphate rock reduction process (reaction ①) in the thermal phosphoric acid plant is completed in the electric furnace of yellow ...

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  • (PDF) Phosphate Recycling in the Phosphorus Industry

    2001.12.1  Natural phosphate rock contains very little Cu (3-30 mg kg ... calcium phosphate, coke, and quartz mix are fed into an electric arc furnace, which is heated to 1200-1500°C (Donatello and ...

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  • Phosphoric acid CAS#: 7664-38-2 - ChemicalBook

    4 天之前  In the other method, the furnace process, phosphate rock is combined with coke and silica and reduced at high temperature in an electric furnace, followed by condensation of elemental phosphorus. Phosphoric acid is produced by burning the elemental phosphorus with air and absorbing the P2O5 in water.

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  • Phosphorus CAS#: 7723-14-0 - ChemicalBook

    2024.1.23  The world production of elemental phosphorus exceeds 1,000,000 metric ton. It is manufactured either in electric or blast furnaces. Both depend on silica as a flux for the calcium present in the phosphate rock. Almost all of the phosphorus produced is converted into phosphoric acid or other phosphorus compounds.

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  • 11.21 Phosphate Rock Processing - US EPA

    2015.9.10  Florida and North Carolina accounted for 94 percent of the domestic phosphate rock mined and. 89 percent of the marketable phosphate rock produced during 1989. Other states in which phosphate rock is mined and processed include Idaho, Montana, Utah, and Tennessee. Alternative flow diagrams of these operations are shown in Figure

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